Yohanes 12:31

12:31 Now is the judgment of this world; now the ruler of this world ¹  will be driven out. ² 

Yohanes 14:30

14:30 I will not speak with you much longer, ³  for the ruler of this world is coming. ⁴  He has no power over me, ⁵ 

Yohanes 16:11

16:11 and concerning judgment, ⁶  because ⁷  the ruler of this world ⁸  has been condemned. ⁹ 

[12:31]  ¹ sn The ruler of this world is a reference to Satan.

[12:31]  ² tn Or “will be thrown out.” This translation regards the future passive ἐκβληθήσεται (ekblhqhsetai) as referring to an event future to the time of speaking.

[12:31]  sn The phrase driven out must refer to Satan’s loss of authority over this world. This must be in principle rather than in immediate fact, since 1 John 5:19 states that the whole world (still) lies in the power of the evil one (a reference to Satan). In an absolute sense the reference is proleptic. The coming of Jesus’ hour (his crucifixion, death, resurrection, and exaltation to the Father) marks the end of Satan’s domain and brings about his defeat, even though that defeat has not been ultimately worked out in history yet and awaits the consummation of the age.

[14:30]  ³ tn Grk “I will no longer speak many things with you.”

[14:30]  ⁴ sn The ruler of this world is a reference to Satan.

[14:30]  ⁵ tn Grk “in me he has nothing.”

[16:11]  ⁶ sn The world is proven wrong concerning judgment, because the ruler of this world has been judged. Jesus’ righteousness before the Father, as proven by his return to the Father, his glorification, constitutes a judgment against Satan. This is parallel to the judgment of the world which Jesus provokes in 3:19-21: Jesus’ presence in the world as the Light of the world provokes the judgment of those in the world, because as they respond to the light (either coming to Jesus or rejecting him) so are they judged. That judgment is in a sense already realized. So it is here, where the judgment of Satan is already realized in Jesus’ glorification. This does not mean that Satan does not continue to be active in the world, and to exercise some power over it, just as in 3:19-21 the people in the world who have rejected Jesus and thus incurred judgment continue on in their opposition to Jesus for a time. In both cases the judgment is not immediately executed. But it is certain.

[16:11]  ⁷ tn Or “that.”

[16:11]  ⁸ sn The ruler of this world is a reference to Satan.

[16:11]  ⁹ tn Or “judged.”